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The Land

HomeHome → Northampton Community Farm → The Land

The Northampton Community Farm farmland

As a member of the utopic society, The Northampton Association of Education & Industry, Sojourner Truth co-owned & farmed the land in the 1840's

Bean/Benson Family circa 1900. Courtesy of Larry Bean

Harvesting tobacco on our "Main Field" circa 1890. Photo from the Goodwin Collection, courtesy of the Florence History Museum

The Bean family on the farm. Courtesy of Larry Bean

Located on the fertile floodplains of the Mill River, our farmland consists of prime agricultural soils (Winooski and Pootatuck loam) and has been tilled continuously throughout Northampton’s history.

In the 1840s, it was owned by the famous abolitionist community, The Northampton Association of Education and Industry, and grew diverse crops that sustained local heroes like Sojourner Truth and David Ruggles as they worked to fight slavery and gender inequality.

When an earthenwork dam breached on the Mill River in 1874, sending 600 million gallons of water through Williamsburgh, Skinnerville and Leeds, much of the debris carried by the flood (factories, homes, bridges and river stone) was strewn on these farm fields.

In 1902, Henry Bean purchased 47 acres of the land and, thereafter, five generations of Beans raised fruits, vegetables, hogs, and chickens for local markets.  Due to residential encroachment and competition from industrial agriculture, however, the Valley’s family farming culture declined during the 20th century.  By the 1970s, the Bean Farm was one of the last family farms in Florence.

Meanwhile, the adjoining farmland (owned most recently by Allard Farm based in Hadley, MA) grew tobacco from the late 1800s through the 1960s, then single crops such as corn, hay, and pumpkins during most of the remaining 20th century.  In recent years, this land was leased by Swaz Farm and grew potatoes.

The Bean and Allard families are pleased to know that this land is now a permanent agricultural resource for our community.

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